Hrodvaldr
1. How It Sounds
Loud, rough and rhythmic, with hard k's and g's, rolled r's, and long vowels that swing. Stress falls on the first syllable, with a second beat on the third, so that sentences fall naturally into verse, which is why the hrinduk (the saga-keepers) exist. Half the consonants are dropped when shouting into wind, and the language assumes wind. The Deep Cold speak it in whispers, which the other clans find unsettling.
| Letters | Sound | Example |
|---|---|---|
| a, e, i, o, u | short, as in father, bed, sit, hot, put | nugag (cold) |
| á, ó, ú | long: ah, oh, oo, held | hjúld (who) |
| ey, au | as in they, how | veyr (he) |
| th | as in thin | theg (none) |
| r | rolled | grer (river) |
| hr, hl | a breathed r or l | hlurd (ten) |
| j | as y in yes | jir (no) |
| hj | a breathed y; question words only | hjir (where) |
Question words all begin with hj-: hjynd (what), hjúld (who), hje (which), hjir (where), hjork (when), hjof (why), hjún (how). No other word does.
2. How It Works
- Word order is free; endings do the work. The usual order puts the verb second: Hlir thronad krásmaseth (we held the hall).
- "The" is an ending, -eth (just -th after a vowel): gotam (a ship), gotameth (the ship). There is no "a."
- Plurals add -uk: durtha, durthauk (wolf, wolves). "The wolves" is durthauketh.
- Four cases. A noun doing the action has no ending; a noun being acted on adds -a; a noun something is given to adds -im; an owner adds -ek. So drerek is "my" and stelestek fevur is "the chieftain's axe." Nobody outside the Frostmarch learns the cases correctly, and the Hrodvald enjoy this.
- Verbs don't change for person. The past comes in two kinds. Strong verbs change their first vowel (thranad, thronad: hold, held). Weak verbs add -ath (rásrak, rásrakath: work, worked). Every verb a warrior needs is strong. The future puts fárn before the verb. Not is breld, before the verb.
- Oaths are grammar. A promise takes the ending -eyk (thranadeyk, "I swear to hold") and is binding. Ordinary speech never uses it by accident. The Wolfmarch outlaws are men who used it and broke it.
- Kennings name a thing by two others: the sea is barerk-tigneld (whale-road), gold is Selthar-mald (Selthar's fire), a sword is frong-durtha (hurt-wolf). A hrind who uses a plain word for a plain thing is not trying.
Counting: kurn, frurd, fyng, hrur, buld, kef, suf, freld, rild, hlurd (one to ten). frurdhlurd (twenty, "two-ten"); hrel (hundred; in the old count, the long hundred of 120); theyl (thousand).
Names. Given name, then a by-name earned or inherited, in English for readers: Selra Stormbrand, Kruman Ironjaw, Statha the Far-Seer, Sauld Half-Sung, Golen No-Clan. Given names are words, clipped: Selra from selthar (storm), Kruman (iron), Statha from statan (secret). Women's names usually end in a vowel (Selra, Thuba, Anoga); men's end hard (Kruman, Mulrik, Fevar). A child has only a given name until the Reldith agrees on the by-name, which can take fifty years. Clan-names come from the founder or from a word: Stormbrand, Ironjaw, Barerk (whale), Durtha (wolf), Nugag (cold), Fevur (axe).
3. Phrases
| Hrodvaldr | English |
|---|---|
| Nynog krald hlamod. | Hale and happy. (The greeting.) |
| Selthar, farrur, vatark. | Storm, ice, hearth. (The Hearthking's standard.) |
| Hjir gotameth? | Where is the ship? (Note -eth, "the.") |
| Drer breld thagang. | I don't know. |
| Hjún mard? | What does it cost? (Asked rarely; things are taken or given.) |
| Drer thranadeyk. | I swear to hold it. (The oath form: binding.) |
| Jonut gotamuk thulon, breld óngong. | Bring ships home, not away. (A shipwright's blessing.) |
| Selthar skivol. | Selthar hears. (Said when a raven lands.) |
| Drolak kúg skivuth. | Blood-price or blood. (The Concord's whole law.) |
| Stauni, fuktak svusk. | Silence, the Ice Mother is listening. (Midwinter night.) |
| Hlir thronad krásmaseth. | We held the hall. (A strong verb changes its vowel for the past.) |
| Stelestuk | chieftains (the plural ending -uk) |
4. The Core 500, by Group
The same 1,000 everyday English words are used for every language. Where Hrodvaldr has no word, the entry says so; that is part of the language.
Grammar. — (the) · — (a, an) · guth (this) · hlór (that) · reld (these) · gind (those) · brol (all) · hleyf (some) · geyd (any) · gorn (every) · brird (each) · mard (many) · hro (much) · neyrk (more) · hask (most) · grask (few) · skun (other) · theg (none)
Pronouns. drer (I) · drer (me) · drerek (my) · thev (you (friend, child)) · thrur (you (stranger, elder)) · — (you (to the king)) · thevek (your) · veyr (he) · veyr (him) · veyrek (his) · skond (she) · skond (her) · frung (it) · hlir (we) · hlir (us) · hlirek (our) · tuv (they) · tuv (them) · tuvek (their) · hleyflothid (someone) · hleyfstuled (something) · breld stuled (nothing) · gornlothid (everyone) · gornstuled (everything)
Questions. hjynd (what) · hjúld (who) · hje (which) · hjir (where) · hjork (when) · hjof (why) · hjún (how) · hjún mard (how much, how many)
Prepositions. therd (of) · jat (to) · krark (in) · dald (on) · dreyv (at) · svol (from) · grorn (with) · hesul (without) · hlu (for) · veskull (by) · talrast (about) · drok (into) · kraum (out, out of) · krar (up) · gog (down) · graned (over, above) · threkga (under, below) · frirn (before) · ekbild (after) · galir (between) · hlosan (through) · svorid (near) · bilvon (behind) · sveld (against)
Conjunctions. krald (and) · kúg (or) · hrár (but) · leyld (if) · hlel (because) · túld (so, therefore) · frer (than)
Adverbs. breld (not) · hloth (yes) · jir (no) · veyg (here) · svás (there) · hlen (now) · rúrn (then) · antid (always) · trikbond (never) · turunn (often) · mirn (sometimes) · thog (soon) · grantung (today) · kagur (tomorrow) · ludund (yesterday) · grarsol (again) · brangid (still, yet) · heythesk (already) · reylrin (just, only) · skonsaf (also) · nilal (too) · skerin (very) · greld (maybe) · svunn (enough) · thurkar (together) · óngong (away) · danlá (back) · skelnir (well) · magaf (really, truly)
Grammar words. vird (be) · drorn (have) · baund (do) · fárn (will, shall (future)) · naun (can, be able) · neyn (must) · beld (should) · skoth (may, might) · hrand (let)
Social. rargod (hello) · krurgeld (goodbye) · drorum (please) · sothar (thank you) · minrar (sorry) · gótad (welcome) · uland (agreed, all right)
Numbers. kurn (one) · frurd (two) · fyng (three) · hrur (four) · buld (five) · kef (six) · suf (seven) · freld (eight) · rild (nine) · hlurd (ten) · frurdhlurd (twenty) · hrel (hundred) · theyl (thousand) · lild (first) · vum (second) · sauld (half)
Directions. krúr (north) · sauvas (south) · skovith (east) · fyrrok (west) · thralen (left) · vamor (right (side))
Verbs. sveyl (go) · didad (come) · hargom (get) · hrysog (give) · hutord (take) · thoji (make) · thagang (know) · brurn (think) · hraglinn (see) · steged (look) · kaurrer (want) · gydund (need) · kemod (like) · gryst (love) · theytad (hate) · vónok (say) · drur (tell) · deseyrn (ask) · hogod (answer) · ganthar (speak, talk) · hleynd (call) · skivol (hear) · svusk (listen) · thúm (feel) · thuld (find) · mibarn (keep) · thranad (hold) · godav (put) · dúkef (leave) · truntav (stay) · sonind (live) · skaral (die) · vosig (kill) · grurend (eat) · herlis (drink) · rokif (sleep) · derver (wake) · hrelurd (sit) · navig (stand) · dard (walk) · drand (run) · svarn (ride) · tonkesk (fall) · folenn (carry) · jonut (bring) · hruth (send) · drirov (buy) · bartarn (sell) · márark (pay) · fylild (owe) · rásrak (work) · grul (help) · hlalral (try) · lolud (use) · skovet (begin) · misid (stop) · sugy (finish) · hálrorn (wait) · gur (open) · krarn (close) · hirtod (show) · holiv (read) · deys (write) · hruthin (learn) · hrárd (teach) · kaukesk (remember) · gronil (forget) · trorark (believe) · rentha (understand) · ebid (mean) · valrirk (change) · rald (move) · mibon (turn) · krelár (follow) · kanik (lead) · thal (meet) · kúnrer (win) · gaseg (lose) · skensad (fight) · tardak (play) · muryst (sing) · thas (laugh) · dukin (cry, weep) · stygninn (smile) · vyld (build) · duseng (break) · hlinn (cut) · varkild (burn) · hrigand (grow) · bradist (hit, strike) · thánann (happen) · nasast (become) · montark (wish) · lulmod (hope) · kobusk (fear) · norend (pray) · mórthirn (marry) · svolrorn (lie (deceive)) · jomer (wear) · nomyr (rest) · maf (travel) · drard (return) · frong (hurt) · hlennord (cost) · gasvis (agree) · tund (promise) · vigthuf (touch)
People. lothid (person) · draksern (man) · grilmed (woman) · kúbeld (child) · deyd (boy) · grulan (girl) · verkil (father) · hlelgi (mother) · heljast (son) · mernom (daughter) · hrenal (brother) · skalril (sister) · movurd (husband) · geyron (wife) · svádan (family) · surku (friend) · grosk (enemy) · sulark (stranger) · daleld (king) · kúkig (queen) · thurnus (lord) · thaldog (lady) · hreren (priest) · svogan (soldier) · falis (farmer) · vordal (merchant) · thaten (servant) · naurka (people) · sothard (name)
Body. skulmal (body) · múgor (head) · novyl (face) · haberk (eye) · kralesk (ear) · kossind (nose) · unnov (mouth) · bykel (tooth) · seyjug (hair) · tilull (arm) · gethis (hand) · golbos (leg) · lagli (foot) · thasarn (heart) · skivuth (blood) · foref (back (body))
World. balnas (world) · nald (sun) · ruljeynd (moon) · gósvin (star) · birrall (sky) · girn (rain) · drolbind (snow) · drynen (wind) · mald (fire) · húthel (water) · botald (earth, soil) · havam (stone) · grer (river) · vigurn (lake) · vutheys (sea) · elind (mountain) · jey (hill) · kinrák (forest) · gorthyll (tree) · balgerk (wood (material)) · fatorn (flower) · manann (field) · tigneld (road) · kisend (bridge) · drind (city) · gukad (town) · gask (village) · ganald (land, country) · kaulthar (light (brightness))
Home. starlad (house) · brodor (home) · daust (door) · skabarn (wall) · svethag (room) · grorsar (bed) · burand (table) · vatark (hearth)
Time. frilnuld (day) · stórlan (night) · mormyd (morning) · munmeyl (evening) · kusthid (month) · nanard (year) · dergaf (spring) · brubar (summer) · golith (autumn) · sunthav (winter) · leyrve (time)
Food. thyrmad (food) · deld (bread) · gojir (meat) · hamul (fish) · storvenn (egg) · gisrar (milk) · dyrred (salt) · dojul (wine) · hrurvir (ale) · thyd (meal) · tradern (grain)
Animals. toneyn (animal) · nagdith (horse) · nylin (dog) · sadill (cat) · lateym (cow) · serk (ox) · fukiv (sheep) · jundark (pig) · theral (bird) · durtha (wolf)
Things. stuled (thing) · gujor (sword) · staron (bow) · svord (arrow) · sysa (shield) · lolag (knife) · keyf (boat) · gotam (ship) · sutholl (cart) · hrarrum (coin) · gythav (money) · grelmof (gold) · fynusk (silver) · kruman (iron) · braugi (clothes) · dratust (shoe) · svutham (cup) · thrada (book) · kúnern (letter) · legask (paper) · vavend (key) · agald (tool) · hrollith (gift) · krád (ring) · thed (bell)
Abstract. hrarga (war) · dubi (peace) · frarn (law) · neysdan (truth) · jark (luck) · brojud (trade) · drad (price) · kilgav (debt) · heylsed (tax) · osgand (word) · neltil (story) · dausvum (song) · staneyng (question) · gogom (news) · ridyl (way) · tileyl (place) · hreynsev (part) · drolam (end) · hrull (side) · hulast (kind (type)) · fidáth (trouble) · thrimat (reason) · skautul (idea) · grevy (life) · lymun (death) · gágag (game) · gragal (danger) · hamend (power) · nular (dream) · svil (soul) · dreynil (voice) · meyrsand (number) · fanald (oath) · dakkal (honor) · rilgor (shame) · vonosk (faith) · dursark (god) · kanmi (secret) · hlosli (plan) · hinrell (market) · tardem (wedding)
The Second 500
Five hundred more everyday words, the same for every language, bring the shared core list to 1,000.
Grammar. thyst (both) · gaurn (several)
Pronouns. geydlothid (anyone) · geydstuled (anything) · breld lothid (no one, nobody)
Prepositions. krosk (across) · metild (along) · vuthe (around) · frevird (beside) · reym (beyond) · thruvev (inside) · dreyran (outside) · neldor (toward) · taunas (until) · norund (among)
Conjunctions. hraud (although) · lell (while) · drall (unless)
Adverbs. hlógsal (almost) · bausrat (later) · grilrer (tonight) · numag (forward) · vungal (instead) · stoburn (even) · gonvam (ago) · ferog (quickly) · giten (slowly) · hleyftileyl (somewhere) · gorntileyl (everywhere) · breld tileyl (nowhere)
Numbers. fynghlurd (thirty) · hrurhlurd (forty) · buldhlurd (fifty) · kefhlurd (sixty) · sufhlurd (seventy) · freldhlurd (eighty) · rildhlurd (ninety) · threyn (zero) · frák (third) · daurn (fourth) · svind (fifth) · hrost (pair) · hlerd (once) · freng (twice) · skáv (dozen)
Verbs. thrild (wash) · renul (cook) · stirrul (bake) · faltur (boil) · svell (brew) · hasold (fill) · sigald (sew) · brilvuv (weave) · trathil (spin) · skúkil (dig) · frot (plant (put in the ground)) · esraf (hunt) · tinris (catch) · rekmet (throw) · elroth (climb) · fumiv (jump) · julil (swim) · kijid (fly) · kaull (push) · gásag (pull) · rarold (drop) · grorthal (hang) · brabald (tie) · threvas (count) · thond (steal) · thram (hide) · gausnor (seek) · skauvet (defend) · hlang (attack) · dothu (escape) · selgul (chase) · hlarn (shoot) · vúkir (command) · vunull (obey) · kónirn (serve) · svosnir (forgive) · gúthirn (punish) · hrobin (bless) · hrúrask (worship) · kovirn (mourn) · raronn (bury) · fikeg (kneel) · kurkeng (kiss) · grolvar (shout) · agdin (lie down) · thrald (rise) · nekbáth (smell) · kreykin (taste) · drysdel (bleed) · rorved (sink) · biltird (arrive) · skirkarn (enter) · vyliv (choose) · falet (decide) · dotha (prepare) · nurid (trust) · guneng (share) · frebe (gather) · dárrod (protect) · thrith (feed) · regor (earn) · kodig (spend)
Adjectives. theltir (slow) · dannong (thick) · brurd (thin) · gurar (wide) · nólir (deep) · neyltat (flat) · josk (round) · hiveyrd (sharp) · holgir (soft) · tesog (smooth) · veyrthun (rough) · thethild (sweet) · drorag (bitter) · drarthe (sour) · hlull (clean) · helgann (dirty) · nend (cheap) · ausnan (low) · skaul (tall) · bav (weak) · balnord (brave) · karith (proud) · súgno (gentle) · derruld (cruel) · skomand (clever) · frimárk (foolish) · kráball (lazy) · starlil (busy) · konvand (tired) · velsid (calm) · theynd (loud) · temot (fresh) · hrulding (rotten) · vanis (ripe) · súbad (raw) · jaullar (ugly) · gudol (fat) · grokdit (blind) · krold (deaf) · skumorn (thirsty) · saurrel (awake) · treykgur (alive) · júthil (healthy) · musged (broken) · hrikird (easy) · skasar (straight) · galorn (wild) · vunmes (purple) · hrithist (pale) · thregem (false)
People. stamird (baby) · salkel (uncle) · tónrust (aunt) · gasthem (cousin) · adyl (nephew) · kakthyr (niece) · bidod (widow) · disgof (orphan) · fubu (bride) · feg (bridegroom) · fraklod (parent) · manof (guest) · frovat (neighbor) · govuv (crowd) · darkeyn (thief) · breyng (beggar) · konrinn (carpenter) · burom (weaver) · thággarn (baker) · frurer (fisherman) · hyrk (miller) · morner (potter) · hagvud (healer) · norig (messenger) · thinang (rider) · umuth (scribe) · brurer (teacher) · kóroll (student) · kaskan (master (of a house or craft)) · thrakin (hero) · jarog (singer)
Body. kreys (neck) · bontirn (shoulder) · stuth (chest) · hugok (belly) · jeyrn (finger) · kolri (toe) · hrertev (knee) · oklell (elbow) · hekar (skin) · legind (bone) · jorthor (lip) · grirdu (tongue) · hedyll (beard) · marjig (cheek) · draurd (brow) · vogik (chin) · fokar (fist) · roveg (lung) · sturleng (rib) · manurk (skull) · gaslird (sweat) · thror (tear (from the eye)) · therith (wound) · skilov (pain) · krorgot (illness) · mulkor (flesh)
World. kadind (cloud) · nejag (thunder) · hodak (lightning) · hreng (hail) · skusnund (rainbow) · muldi (weather) · grast (heat) · hrylvug (flood) · vukro (drought) · narmu (plain) · danenn (cave) · skariv (sand) · kagárn (mud) · vegang (dust) · sibell (stream) · boleng (pond) · núlthak (waterfall) · hokni (slope) · thryris (ridge) · ranrel (wilderness) · seltald (hole) · kiso (smoke) · hrinnes (air)
Sea. ruras (wave) · rarund (tide) · hrerted (shell) · gussind (anchor) · grosag (mast) · stásas (deck) · bomur (fleet) · okvurk (voyage) · jagthand (raft) · bandok (crab) · uval (pirate) · nuthi (current (of water)) · vonvag (net)
Home. kallok (roof) · fursal (floor) · skebi (window) · kuging (chair) · onjok (bench) · latyg (box) · amom (candle) · dabed (pot) · sithon (jug) · dáslinn (dish) · brurlith (spoon) · merkeg (basket) · thotand (blanket) · vynand (barrel) · krelild (sack) · dolil (kitchen) · stútur (hut) · brudad (ashes) · fudeym (firewood) · dukag (well (for water)) · thullur (lock) · thúrnat (shelf) · dratog (cradle) · gamus (bath) · gakith (comb) · thránre (pillow)
Time. hrore (week) · kúnkan (hour) · fevosk (noon) · sijird (midnight) · threkláv (moment) · stunan (age (an era)) · tesang (century) · lomyg (season) · lákrung (festival) · skothig (afternoon) · vynker (past (time gone by)) · kronban (future (time to come)) · grunild (generation)
Food. voreyf (honey) · tharen (butter) · hogard (cheese) · brenkend (soup) · balild (porridge) · gragask (flour) · vadirn (oil) · hurom (apple) · drarus (pear) · theyt (grape) · lorrong (berry) · grakann (nut) · lalinn (bean) · frorn (onion) · krethird (garlic) · hlurkok (cabbage) · vaball (fruit) · hegor (vinegar) · broláth (sausage) · felrot (cherry) · lúsed (feast)
Farm. frandisk (plow) · thonel (seed) · vathid (wheat) · állug (oats) · tabot (hay) · fógarn (straw) · svork (barn) · aureld (stable) · kajuth (fence) · súkuf (pasture) · thrug (meadow) · drorul (orchard) · thivun (scythe) · bunes (sickle) · staukbi (spade) · filus (yoke) · draror (crop) · inninn (flock) · barsul (beehive) · stárnud (ditch)
Animals. hovil (hen) · trúlar (rooster) · nulurk (duck) · skiset (goose) · gitag (lamb) · jautusk (calf) · skusef (donkey) · staun (mule) · masvan (mouse) · tusel (rat) · surd (frog) · lagov (bee) · skalvem (fly (insect)) · gotok (ant) · drasird (worm) · gokkin (spider) · hrorten (lion) · gedov (boar) · brelnod (hawk) · bansir (dove) · staulos (tail) · janthil (wing) · mágden (horn) · frokroth (hoof) · holtol (claw) · frusk (beak) · gateld (nest)
Plants. guvil (branch) · tókold (bush) · kasust (vine) · búnal (weed) · tharnit (herb) · thraukam (mushroom) · banur (nettle) · monkast (ivy) · seyld (willow) · neykal (birch) · skorjend (yew) · hallul (clover) · valthir (acorn) · hlogund (trunk (of a tree))
Crafts. tagruv (rope) · threrin (needle) · hruld (thread) · ubirk (cloth) · fryn (leather) · hrond (loom) · varbask (nail (metal spike)) · kurgind (saw (tool)) · thilred (chisel) · jónd (knot) · duleld (wheel) · thrúd (ladder) · skilnak (brick) · grylnik (bronze) · lasnun (copper) · kemirn (steel) · dúdeld (dye) · kemird (linen) · koljen (jar) · dekthos (chain) · eyden (beam (of wood)) · vurar (hook) · kothig (blade) · frálig (handle)
Trade. lulast (shop) · jemam (stall (in a market)) · kanbyn (goods) · tarag (profit) · tróvam (wage) · dauli (purse) · skódold (scales (for weighing)) · svákved (weight) · kurast (fair (a market gathering)) · threyr (value) · tonan (wealth) · storn (peddler)
War. vovar (army) · themith (battle) · hlerk (siege) · imill (armor) · sygust (club (weapon)) · túrlark (dagger) · throl (banner) · holarn (ambush) · ginveyr (victory) · demev (defeat) · dausk (ally) · jarsag (plunder) · kasord (hostage) · stogan (truce)
Law. fanos (judge) · totas (court (of law)) · semad (crime) · esgey (punishment) · mamod (fine (a penalty)) · kastan (prison) · vugann (prisoner) · hrigtast (witness) · tilkung (guilt) · tragnel (justice) · kelboth (rule (a law or custom)) · grathuld (heir) · hekaf (inheritance) · donark (tithe) · múmar (toll) · skolird (traitor) · lirys (exile)
Faith. hrenlu (ghost) · saurak (heaven) · hinsun (underworld) · kogam (altar) · losron (blessing) · frorá (curse) · kóngunn (funeral) · kanthot (corpse) · bussil (coffin) · lenald (monk) · vynnuf (nun) · droterd (pilgrim) · kraugug (omen)
Music. thovuld (music) · morring (flute) · vadol (harp) · neyth (trumpet) · vurer (tune) · mamung (verse) · duseld (riddle) · drólos (legend) · vabad (proverb) · kónvit (joke) · skodak (dance)
Travel. mavef (path) · inlil (journey) · bungil (inn) · tonvong (tavern) · dróklam (traveler) · drann (map) · hralárn (crossroads) · rotig (horseshoe) · thúmuld (mile) · tunan (shelter) · gikor (distance) · kutod (innkeeper)
Abstract. fivam (joy) · froll (sorrow) · hluto (grief) · beruth (pity) · skajall (mercy) · rolthal (friendship) · dagam (memory) · benid (mistake) · vuding (skill) · menill (rumor) · hlanred (message) · bidall (task) · kulbeg (reward) · gorsil (blame) · venan (revenge) · todann (quarrel) · hokor (noise) · thisgen (sound) · galmal (color) · súler (shape) · svulvysk (size) · kethod (middle) · hrosthat (corner) · garnol (sign (a mark or signal)) · holthar (anger) · jeynug (hunger)
5. Hrodvald Words Beyond the Core
stelest (chieftain of a clan (old title "jarl")) · hrind (poet, keeper of the sagas (old "skald")) · reldith (assembly of a clan (old "Thing")) · vuvud (the great assembly of all clans (old "Allthing")) · drolak (blood-price (old "weregild")) · brúban (Hearthking) · selthar (storm) · farrur (ice) · thubor (frost) · barerk (whale) · bradunn (seal (the animal)) · galdan (elk) · aninn (raven) · múlri (bear) · grartan (walrus) · halra (amber) · bragad (fur) · stajend (mead) · fevur (axe) · vekled (helm) · denak (longship) · bryrso (oar) · kalig (sail) · krásmas (hall, longhouse) · mineyg (bay, inlet) · stelis (holm, island) · vekrir (stead, farm) · lemost (oak) · grintork (grove (sacred)) · lenrik (standing stone) · statan (rune, secret) · granis (fate) · hogu (the storm-father (old name "Tyrm")) · fuktak (the Ice Mother) · golest (outlaw) · fikur (raid) · bágun (arm-ring) · kesull (hacksilver) · grogor (swear, promise (oath form)) · samag (born) · deygan (jaw) · anog (wolf-mother) · frejang (far-seer, seeress) · drálrir (bloodied, red (of an axe)) · grule (clan) · nynog (hale, whole) · hlamod (happy, lucky) · stauni (silence) · thulon (home (going home))
Grammar endings: -eth "the" · -uk plural · -a acted on · -im given to · -ek owner · -ath past (weak verbs) · vowel change for the past (strong verbs) · -eyk oath · hj- question words
6. Dictionary: Hrodvaldr to English
| Hrodvaldr | English | Part of speech | Note |
|---|---|---|---|
| adyl | nephew | n | |
| agald | tool | n | |
| agdin | lie down | v | |
| állug | oats | n | |
| amom | candle | n | |
| aninn | raven | n | |
| anog | wolf-mother | n | |
| anrork | sure | adj | |
| antid | always | adv | |
| arol | red | adj | |
| aureld | stable | n | |
| ausnan | low | adj | |
| bágun | arm-ring | n | |
| balgerk | wood (material) | n | |
| balild | porridge | n | |
| balnas | world | n | |
| balnord | brave | adj | |
| bandok | crab | n | |
| bansir | dove | n | |
| banur | nettle | n | |
| barerk | whale | n | |
| barsul | beehive | n | |
| bartarn | sell | v | |
| baund | do | v | |
| bausrat | later | adv | |
| bav | weak | adj | |
| bekil | safe | adj | |
| beld | should | aux | |
| benid | mistake | n | |
| beruth | pity | n | |
| bidall | task | n | |
| bidod | widow | n | |
| biltird | arrive | v | |
| bilvon | behind | prep | |
| birrall | sky | n | |
| boleng | pond | n | |
| bomur | fleet | n | |
| bontirn | shoulder | n | |
| botald | earth, soil | n | |
| brabald | tie | v | |
| bradist | hit, strike | v | |
| bradunn | seal (the animal) | n | |
| bragad | fur | n | |
| brangid | still, yet | adv | |
| braugi | clothes | n | |
| breld | not | adv | before the verb |
| breld lothid | no one, nobody | pron | phrase: not + person |
| breld stuled | nothing | pron | |
| breld tileyl | nowhere | adv | phrase: not + place |
| brelnod | hawk | n | |
| brenkend | soup | n | |
| breyng | beggar | n | |
| brilvuv | weave | v | |
| brird | each | det | |
| brodor | home | n | |
| brojud | trade | n | |
| brol | all | det | |
| broláth | sausage | n | |
| brúban | Hearthking | n | the elected war-king |
| brubar | summer | n | |
| brudad | ashes | n | |
| brurd | thin | adj | |
| brurer | teacher | n | |
| brurlith | spoon | n | |
| brurn | think | v | |
| bryrso | oar | n | |
| buld | five | num | |
| buldhlurd | fifty | num | from five + ten |
| búnal | weed | n | |
| bunes | sickle | n | |
| bungil | inn | n | |
| burand | table | n | |
| burom | weaver | n | |
| bussil | coffin | n | |
| bykel | tooth | n | |
| dabed | pot | n | |
| dagam | memory | n | |
| dakkal | honor | n | |
| dald | on | prep | |
| daleld | king | n | |
| dallod | yellow | adj | |
| danenn | cave | n | |
| danlá | back | adv | |
| dannong | thick | adj | |
| dard | walk | v | |
| darkeyn | thief | n | |
| dárrod | protect | v | |
| dáslinn | dish | n | |
| dathosk | dark | adj | |
| dauli | purse | n | |
| daurn | fourth | num | |
| dausk | ally | n | |
| daust | door | n | |
| dausvum | song | n | |
| dekthos | chain | n | |
| deld | bread | n | |
| demev | defeat | n | |
| denak | longship | n | |
| derd | good | adj | |
| dergaf | spring | n | |
| derruld | cruel | adj | |
| derver | wake | v | |
| deseyrn | ask | v | |
| desith | hot | adj | |
| deyd | boy | n | |
| deygan | jaw | n | |
| deymes | black | adj | |
| deys | write | v | |
| didad | come | v | |
| disgof | orphan | n | |
| dojul | wine | n | |
| dolil | kitchen | n | |
| donark | tithe | n | |
| dotha | prepare | v | |
| dothu | escape | v | |
| drad | price | n | |
| draksern | man | n | |
| drall | unless | conj | |
| drálrir | bloodied, red (of an axe) | adj | |
| draltas | happy | adj | |
| drand | run | v | |
| drann | map | n | |
| drard | return | v | |
| draror | crop | n | |
| drarthe | sour | adj | |
| drarus | pear | n | |
| drasird | worm | n | |
| dratog | cradle | n | |
| dratust | shoe | n | |
| draurd | brow | n | |
| drer | I | pron | |
| drer | me | pron | |
| drerek | my | pron | |
| dreynil | voice | n | |
| dreyran | outside | prep | |
| dreyv | at | prep | |
| drind | city | n | |
| drirov | buy | v | |
| drok | into | prep | |
| dróklam | traveler | n | |
| drolak | blood-price (old "weregild") | n | |
| drolam | end | n | |
| drolbind | snow | n | |
| drólos | legend | n | |
| drorag | bitter | adj | |
| drord | own | adj | |
| drorn | have | v | |
| drorul | orchard | n | |
| drorum | please | interj | |
| droterd | pilgrim | n | |
| drur | tell | v | |
| drynen | wind | n | |
| drysdel | bleed | v | |
| dubi | peace | n | |
| dúdeld | dye | n | |
| dukag | well (for water) | n | |
| dúkef | leave | v | |
| dukin | cry, weep | v | |
| duleld | wheel | n | |
| dursark | god | n | |
| durtha | wolf | n | |
| duseld | riddle | n | |
| duseng | break | v | |
| dyrred | salt | n | |
| ebid | mean | v | |
| ekbild | after | prep | |
| elind | mountain | n | |
| elroth | climb | v | |
| esgey | punishment | n | |
| esraf | hunt | v | |
| eyden | beam (of wood) | n | |
| fakoth | kind | adj | |
| falet | decide | v | |
| falis | farmer | n | |
| faltur | boil | v | |
| fanald | oath | n | |
| fanos | judge | n | |
| fárn | will, shall (future) | aux | grammar |
| farrur | ice | n | |
| fárur | true | adj | |
| fatorn | flower | n | |
| feg | bridegroom | n | |
| felrot | cherry | n | |
| ferog | quickly | adv | |
| fevosk | noon | n | |
| fevur | axe | n | |
| fidáth | trouble | n | |
| fikeg | kneel | v | |
| fikur | raid | n/v | |
| filus | yoke | n | |
| fivam | joy | n | |
| fógarn | straw | n | |
| fokar | fist | n | |
| folef | dry | adj | |
| folenn | carry | v | |
| foref | back (body) | n | |
| frák | third | num | |
| fraklod | parent | n | |
| frálig | handle | n | |
| frandisk | plow | n | |
| frarn | law | n | |
| frebe | gather | v | |
| frejang | far-seer, seeress | n | |
| freld | eight | num | |
| freldhlurd | eighty | num | from eight + ten |
| freng | twice | adv | |
| frer | than | conj | |
| frevird | beside | prep | |
| frilnuld | day | n | |
| frimárk | foolish | adj | |
| frirn | before | prep | |
| frokroth | hoof | n | |
| froll | sorrow | n | |
| frong | hurt | v | |
| frorá | curse | n | |
| frorn | onion | n | |
| frot | plant (put in the ground) | v | |
| frovat | neighbor | n | |
| fruld | sad | adj | |
| frung | it | pron | |
| frurd | two | num | |
| frurdhlurd | twenty | num | |
| frurer | fisherman | n | |
| frusk | beak | n | |
| fryn | leather | n | |
| fubu | bride | n | |
| fudeym | firewood | n | |
| fukiv | sheep | n | |
| fuktak | the Ice Mother | n | |
| fumiv | jump | v | |
| fursal | floor | n | |
| fylild | owe | v | |
| fyng | three | num | |
| fynghlurd | thirty | num | from three + ten |
| fynusk | silver | n | |
| fyrrok | west | n | |
| gágag | game | n | |
| gakith | comb | n | |
| galdan | elk | n | |
| galir | between | prep | |
| galmal | color | n | |
| galorn | wild | adj | |
| gamus | bath | n | |
| ganald | land, country | n | |
| ganthar | speak, talk | v | |
| gark | afraid | adj | |
| garnol | sign (a mark or signal) | n | |
| gásag | pull | v | |
| gaseg | lose | v | |
| gask | village | n | |
| gaslird | sweat | n | |
| gasthem | cousin | n | |
| gasvis | agree | v | |
| gateld | nest | n | |
| gaurn | several | det | |
| gausnor | seek | v | |
| gedov | boar | n | |
| gegord | last | adj | |
| gethis | hand | n | |
| geyd | any | det | |
| geydlothid | anyone | pron | from any + person |
| geydstuled | anything | pron | from any + thing |
| geyron | wife | n | |
| gikor | distance | n | |
| gind | those | det | |
| ginveyr | victory | n | |
| girn | rain | n | |
| gisrar | milk | n | |
| gitag | lamb | n | |
| giten | slowly | adv | |
| godav | put | v | |
| gog | down | adv | |
| gogom | news | n | |
| gojir | meat | n | |
| gokkin | spider | n | |
| golbos | leg | n | |
| golest | outlaw | n | |
| golith | autumn | n | |
| gonvam | ago | adv | |
| gorn | every | det | |
| gornlothid | everyone | pron | |
| gornstuled | everything | pron | |
| gorntileyl | everywhere | adv | from every + place |
| gorsil | blame | n | |
| gorthyll | tree | n | |
| gósvin | star | n | |
| gótad | welcome | interj | |
| gotam | ship | n | |
| gotok | ant | n | |
| govuv | crowd | n | |
| gragal | danger | n | |
| gragask | flour | n | |
| grakann | nut | n | |
| graned | over, above | prep | |
| granis | fate | n | |
| grantung | today | adv | |
| grard | brown | adj | |
| grarn | fast | adj | |
| grarsol | again | adv | |
| grartan | walrus | n | |
| grask | few | det | |
| grast | heat | n | |
| grathuld | heir | n | |
| greld | maybe | adv | |
| grelmof | gold | n | |
| grer | river | n | |
| grevy | life | n | |
| grig | new | adj | |
| grilmed | woman | n | |
| grilrer | tonight | adv | |
| grintork | grove (sacred) | n | |
| grirdu | tongue | n | |
| grogor | swear, promise (oath form) | v | |
| grokdit | blind | adj | |
| grold | far | adj | |
| grolvar | shout | v | |
| gronil | forget | v | |
| grorn | with | prep | |
| grorsar | bed | n | |
| grorthal | hang | v | |
| grosag | mast | n | |
| grosk | enemy | n | |
| grul | help | n/v | |
| grulan | girl | n | |
| grule | clan | n | |
| grunild | generation | n | |
| grurend | eat | v | |
| grylnik | bronze | n | |
| gryst | love | n/v | |
| gudol | fat | adj | |
| gujor | sword | n | |
| gukad | town | n | |
| guneng | share | v | |
| gur | open | v | |
| gurar | wide | adj | |
| gussind | anchor | n | |
| guth | this | det | |
| gúthirn | punish | v | |
| guvil | branch | n | |
| gydund | need | v | |
| gymod | light (not heavy) | adj | |
| gyrd | white | adj | |
| gythav | money | n | |
| haberk | eye | n | |
| hagvud | healer | n | |
| hallul | clover | n | |
| halra | amber | n | |
| hálrorn | wait | v | |
| hamend | power | n | |
| hamul | fish | n | |
| hargom | get | v | |
| hask | most | det | |
| hasold | fill | v | |
| havag | high | adj | |
| havam | stone | n | |
| hedyll | beard | n | |
| hegor | vinegar | n | |
| hekaf | inheritance | n | |
| hekar | skin | n | |
| helgann | dirty | adj | |
| heljast | son | n | |
| herlis | drink | n/v | |
| hesul | without | prep | |
| heyf | dead | adj | |
| heylsed | tax | n | |
| heythesk | already | adv | |
| hinrell | market | n | |
| hinsun | underworld | n | |
| hirtod | show | v | |
| hiveyrd | sharp | adj | |
| hje | which | pron | |
| hjir | where | adv | |
| hjof | why | adv | |
| hjork | when | adv | |
| hjúld | who | pron | |
| hjún | how | adv | |
| hjún mard | how much, how many | adv | |
| hjynd | what | pron | |
| hlalral | try | v | |
| hlamod | happy, lucky | adj | |
| hlang | attack | v | |
| hlanred | message | n | |
| hlarn | shoot | v | |
| hlel | because | conj | |
| hlelgi | mother | n | |
| hlen | now | adv | |
| hlennord | cost | v | |
| hlerd | once | adv | |
| hlerk | siege | n | |
| hleyf | some | det | |
| hleyflothid | someone | pron | |
| hleyfstuled | something | pron | |
| hleyftileyl | somewhere | adv | from some + place |
| hleynd | call | v | |
| hlinn | cut | v | |
| hlir | we | pron | |
| hlir | us | pron | |
| hlirek | our | pron | |
| hlógsal | almost | adv | |
| hlogund | trunk (of a tree) | n | |
| hlolat | quiet | adj | |
| hlolor | small | adj | |
| hlór | that | det | |
| hlosan | through | prep | |
| hlosli | plan | n | |
| hloth | yes | interj | |
| hlu | for | prep | |
| hlull | clean | adj | |
| hlurd | ten | num | |
| hlurkok | cabbage | n | |
| hluto | grief | n | |
| hodak | lightning | n | |
| hodo | important | adj | |
| hogard | cheese | n | |
| hogod | answer | n/v | |
| hogu | the storm-father (old name "Tyrm") | n | |
| hokni | slope | n | |
| hokor | noise | n | |
| holarn | ambush | n | |
| holgir | soft | adj | |
| holiv | read | v | |
| holthar | anger | n | |
| holtol | claw | n | |
| hónkan | poor | adj | |
| hovil | hen | n | |
| hrag | strange | adj | |
| hraglinn | see | v | |
| hralárn | crossroads | n | |
| hrand | let | v | |
| hraneld | bad | adj | |
| hrár | but | conj | |
| hrárd | teach | v | |
| hrarga | war | n | |
| hrarrum | coin | n | |
| hraud | although | conj | |
| hrel | hundred | num | |
| hrelurd | sit | v | |
| hrenal | brother | n | |
| hreng | hail | n | |
| hrenlu | ghost | n | |
| hreren | priest | n | |
| hrerk | bright | adj | |
| hrerted | shell | n | |
| hrertev | knee | n | |
| hreynsev | part | n | |
| hrigand | grow | v | |
| hrigtast | witness | n | |
| hrikird | easy | adj | |
| hrind | poet, keeper of the sagas (old "skald") | n | |
| hrinnes | air | n | |
| hrith | right, correct | adj | |
| hrithist | pale | adj | |
| hro | much | det | |
| hrobin | bless | v | |
| hrollith | gift | n | |
| hrond | loom | n | |
| hrore | week | n | |
| hrorten | lion | n | |
| hrost | pair | num | |
| hrosthat | corner | n | |
| hrov | beautiful | adj | |
| hruld | thread | n | |
| hrulding | rotten | adj | |
| hrull | side | n | |
| hrur | four | num | |
| hrúrask | worship | v | |
| hrurhlurd | forty | num | from four + ten |
| hrurvir | ale | n | in place of 'beer' |
| hruth | send | v | |
| hruthin | learn | v | |
| hrylvug | flood | n | |
| hrysog | give | v | |
| hugok | belly | n | |
| hulast | kind (type) | n | |
| hurom | apple | n | |
| húthel | water | n | |
| huthes | late | adj | |
| hutord | take | v | |
| hyrk | miller | n | |
| imill | armor | n | |
| inlil | journey | n | |
| inninn | flock | n | |
| jagthand | raft | n | |
| janthil | wing | n | |
| jark | luck | n | |
| jarog | singer | n | |
| jarsag | plunder | n | |
| jat | to | prep | |
| jaullar | ugly | adj | |
| jautusk | calf | n | |
| jemam | stall (in a market) | n | |
| jenus | young | adj | |
| jerd | alone | adj | |
| jey | hill | n | |
| jeynug | hunger | n | |
| jeyrn | finger | n | |
| jir | no | interj | |
| jomer | wear | v | |
| jónd | knot | n | |
| jonut | bring | v | |
| jorthor | lip | n | |
| josk | round | adj | |
| judurn | hard | adj | |
| julil | swim | v | |
| jundark | pig | n | |
| júthil | healthy | adj | |
| kadind | cloud | n | |
| kagárn | mud | n | |
| kagur | tomorrow | adv | |
| kajuth | fence | n | |
| kakthyr | niece | n | |
| kalig | sail | n | |
| kallok | roof | n | |
| kanbyn | goods | n | |
| kanik | lead | v | |
| kanmi | secret | n | |
| kanthot | corpse | n | |
| karith | proud | adj | |
| kaskan | master (of a house or craft) | n | |
| kasord | hostage | n | |
| kastan | prison | n | |
| kasust | vine | n | |
| kaukesk | remember | v | |
| kaull | push | v | |
| kaulthar | light (brightness) | n | |
| kaurrer | want | v | |
| kef | six | num | |
| kefhlurd | sixty | num | from six + ten |
| kelboth | rule (a law or custom) | n | |
| kemird | linen | n | |
| kemirn | steel | n | |
| kemod | like | v | |
| kerlor | gray | adj | |
| kesull | hacksilver | n | |
| kethod | middle | n | |
| keyf | boat | n | |
| kijid | fly | v | |
| kilgav | debt | n | |
| kinrák | forest | n | |
| kisend | bridge | n | |
| kiso | smoke | n | |
| kobusk | fear | n/v | |
| kodig | spend | v | |
| kogam | altar | n | |
| koljen | jar | n | |
| kolri | toe | n | |
| kóngunn | funeral | n | |
| kónirn | serve | v | |
| konrinn | carpenter | n | |
| konvand | tired | adj | |
| kónvit | joke | n | |
| kóroll | student | n | |
| kossind | nose | n | |
| kothig | blade | n | |
| kovirn | mourn | v | |
| kráball | lazy | adj | |
| krád | ring | n | |
| krald | and | conj | |
| kralesk | ear | n | |
| krar | up | adv | |
| krark | in | prep | |
| krarn | close | v | |
| krásmas | hall, longhouse | n | |
| kraugug | omen | n | |
| kraum | out, out of | prep | |
| krelár | follow | v | |
| krelild | sack | n | |
| krethird | garlic | n | |
| kreykin | taste | v | |
| kreys | neck | n | |
| krold | deaf | adj | |
| kronban | future (time to come) | n | |
| krorgot | illness | n | |
| krosk | across | prep | |
| krostud | wrong | adj | |
| kruman | iron | n | |
| krúr | north | n | |
| krurgeld | goodbye | interj | |
| kúbeld | child | n | |
| kúg | or | conj | |
| kuging | chair | n | |
| kúkig | queen | n | |
| kulbeg | reward | n | |
| kúnern | letter | n | in place of 'email' |
| kúnkan | hour | n | |
| kúnrer | win | v | |
| kurast | fair (a market gathering) | n | |
| kurgind | saw (tool) | n | |
| kurkeng | kiss | v | |
| kurn | one | num | |
| kusthid | month | n | |
| kutod | innkeeper | n | |
| lagli | foot | n | |
| lagov | bee | n | |
| lákrung | festival | n | |
| lalinn | bean | n | |
| lasnun | copper | n | |
| lateym | cow | n | |
| latyg | box | n | |
| legask | paper | n | |
| legind | bone | n | |
| lell | while | conj | |
| lemost | oak | n | |
| lenald | monk | n | |
| lenrik | standing stone | n | |
| leyld | if | conj | |
| leyrve | time | n | |
| lild | first | num | |
| lirys | exile | n | |
| lolag | knife | n | |
| lolud | use | v | |
| lomyg | season | n | |
| lorrong | berry | n | |
| losron | blessing | n | |
| lothid | person | n | |
| ludund | yesterday | adv | |
| lulast | shop | n | |
| lulmod | hope | n/v | |
| lúsed | feast | n | |
| lymun | death | n | |
| maf | travel | v | |
| magaf | really, truly | adv | |
| mágden | horn | n | |
| mald | fire | n | |
| mamod | fine (a penalty) | n | |
| mamung | verse | n | |
| manann | field | n | |
| manof | guest | n | |
| manurk | skull | n | |
| márark | pay | v | |
| mard | many | det | |
| marjig | cheek | n | |
| masvan | mouse | n | |
| mavef | path | n | |
| menill | rumor | n | |
| merkeg | basket | n | |
| mernom | daughter | n | |
| metild | along | prep | |
| meyrsand | number | n | |
| mibarn | keep | v | |
| mibon | turn | v | |
| mineyg | bay, inlet | n | |
| minrar | sorry | interj | |
| mirk | strong | adj | |
| mirn | sometimes | adv | |
| misid | stop | v | |
| monkast | ivy | n | |
| montark | wish | v | |
| mormyd | morning | n | |
| morner | potter | n | |
| morring | flute | n | |
| mórthirn | marry | v | |
| movurd | husband | n | |
| múgor | head | n | |
| muldi | weather | n | |
| mulkor | flesh | n | |
| múlri | bear | n | |
| muluv | free | adj | |
| múmar | toll | n | |
| munmeyl | evening | n | |
| muryst | sing | v | |
| musged | broken | adj | |
| nagdith | horse | n | |
| nald | sun | n | |
| nanard | year | n | |
| narmu | plain | n | |
| nasast | become | v | |
| naun | can, be able | aux | |
| naurka | people | n | |
| navig | stand | v | |
| nejag | thunder | n | |
| nekbáth | smell | v | |
| neldor | toward | prep | |
| neltil | story | n | |
| nend | cheap | adj | |
| nerlin | honest | adj | |
| neykal | birch | n | |
| neyltat | flat | adj | |
| neyn | must | aux | |
| neyrk | more | det | |
| neysdan | truth | n | |
| neyth | trumpet | n | |
| nilal | too | adv | |
| nólir | deep | adj | |
| nomyr | rest | n/v | |
| norend | pray | v | |
| norig | messenger | n | |
| norund | among | prep | |
| novyl | face | n | |
| nugag | cold | adj | |
| nular | dream | n | |
| núlthak | waterfall | n | |
| nulurk | duck | n | |
| numag | forward | adv | |
| nurid | trust | v | |
| nuthi | current (of water) | n | |
| nylin | dog | n | |
| nynog | hale, whole | adj | the greeting |
| oklell | elbow | n | |
| okvurk | voyage | n | |
| óngong | away | adv | |
| onjok | bench | n | |
| osgand | word | n | |
| rald | move | v | |
| ranrel | wilderness | n | |
| rargod | hello | interj | |
| rarold | drop | v | |
| raronn | bury | v | |
| rarund | tide | n | |
| rásrak | work | n/v | |
| regor | earn | v | |
| rekmet | throw | v | |
| reld | these | det | |
| reldith | assembly of a clan (old "Thing") | n | |
| rentha | understand | v | |
| renul | cook | v | |
| reylrin | just, only | adv | |
| reym | beyond | prep | |
| ridyl | way | n | |
| rild | nine | num | |
| rildhlurd | ninety | num | from nine + ten |
| rilgor | shame | n | |
| rirsild | early | adj | |
| rivem | angry | adj | |
| rokif | sleep | n/v | |
| rolthal | friendship | n | |
| rorved | sink | v | |
| rotig | horseshoe | n | |
| roveg | lung | n | |
| ruljeynd | moon | n | |
| ruras | wave | n | |
| rúrn | then | adv | |
| sadill | cat | n | |
| salkel | uncle | n | |
| samag | born | adj | |
| sauld | half | num | |
| saurak | heaven | n | |
| saurrel | awake | adj | |
| saurtal | old | adj | |
| sauvas | south | n | |
| selgul | chase | v | |
| seltald | hole | n | |
| selthar | storm | n | |
| semad | crime | n | |
| serk | ox | n | |
| seyjug | hair | n | |
| seyld | willow | n | |
| sibell | stream | n | |
| sigald | sew | v | |
| sijird | midnight | n | |
| sithon | jug | n | |
| skabarn | wall | n | |
| skajall | mercy | n | |
| skalril | sister | n | |
| skalvem | fly (insect) | n | |
| skaral | die | v | |
| skariv | sand | n | |
| skasar | straight | adj | |
| skaul | tall | adj | |
| skautul | idea | n | |
| skauvet | defend | v | |
| skáv | dozen | num | |
| skebi | window | n | |
| skelnir | well | adv | |
| skensad | fight | n/v | |
| skerin | very | adv | |
| skerud | same | adj | |
| skilnak | brick | n | |
| skilov | pain | n | |
| skirkarn | enter | v | |
| skiset | goose | n | |
| skivol | hear | v | |
| skivuth | blood | n | |
| skodak | dance | n/v | |
| skódold | scales (for weighing) | n | |
| skolird | traitor | n | |
| skomand | clever | adj | |
| skond | she | pron | |
| skond | her | pron | |
| skonrak | wet | adj | |
| skonsaf | also | adv | |
| skorjend | yew | n | |
| skoseyr | dear | adj | |
| skoth | may, might | aux | |
| skothig | afternoon | n | |
| skovet | begin | v | |
| skovith | east | n | |
| skúkil | dig | v | |
| skulmal | body | n | |
| skumorn | thirsty | adj | |
| skun | other | det | |
| skusef | donkey | n | |
| skusnund | rainbow | n | |
| skylur | long | adj | |
| sollu | next | adj | |
| sonind | live | v | |
| sothar | thank you | interj | |
| sothard | name | n | |
| stajend | mead | n | |
| stamird | baby | n | |
| staneyng | question | n | |
| starlad | house | n | |
| starlil | busy | adj | |
| stárnud | ditch | n | |
| staron | bow | n | |
| stásas | deck | n | |
| statan | rune, secret | n | |
| staukbi | spade | n | |
| staulos | tail | n | |
| staun | mule | n | |
| stauni | silence | n | |
| steged | look | v | |
| stelest | chieftain of a clan (old title "jarl") | n | |
| stelis | holm, island | n | |
| stirrul | bake | v | |
| stoburn | even | adv | |
| stogan | truce | n | |
| stokag | ready | adj | |
| stórlan | night | n | |
| storn | peddler | n | |
| storvenn | egg | n | |
| stuled | thing | n | |
| stunan | age (an era) | n | |
| sturleng | rib | n | |
| stuth | chest | n | |
| stútur | hut | n | |
| stygninn | smile | v | |
| súbad | raw | adj | |
| suf | seven | num | |
| sufhlurd | seventy | num | from seven + ten |
| súgno | gentle | adj | |
| sugy | finish | v | |
| súkuf | pasture | n | |
| sulark | stranger | n | |
| súler | shape | n | |
| sumul | different | adj | |
| sunthav | winter | n | |
| surd | frog | n | |
| surku | friend | n | |
| sutholl | cart | n | in place of 'car' |
| svádan | family | n | |
| svákved | weight | n | |
| svarn | ride | v | |
| svás | there | adv | |
| sveld | against | prep | |
| svell | brew | v | |
| svetald | sick | adj | |
| svethag | room | n | |
| sveyl | go | v | |
| svil | soul | n | |
| svind | fifth | num | |
| svogan | soldier | n | |
| svol | from | prep | |
| svolrorn | lie (deceive) | v | |
| svord | arrow | n | |
| svorid | near | prep | |
| svork | barn | n | |
| svosak | blue | adj | |
| svosnir | forgive | v | |
| svugerd | short | adj | |
| svulvysk | size | n | |
| svunn | enough | adv | |
| svusk | listen | v | |
| svutham | cup | n | |
| sygust | club (weapon) | n | |
| sysa | shield | n | |
| tabot | hay | n | |
| tagruv | rope | n | |
| talrast | about | prep | |
| tarag | profit | n | |
| tardak | play | v | |
| tardem | wedding | n | |
| taunas | until | prep | |
| temot | fresh | adj | |
| tesang | century | n | |
| tesog | smooth | adj | |
| thagang | know | v | |
| thággarn | baker | n | |
| thal | meet | v | |
| thaldog | lady | n | |
| thánann | happen | v | |
| tharen | butter | n | |
| tharnit | herb | n | |
| thas | laugh | v | |
| thasarn | heart | n | |
| thaten | servant | n | |
| thed | bell | n | |
| theg | none | pron | |
| theltir | slow | adj | |
| themith | battle | n | |
| theral | bird | n | |
| therd | of | prep | rarely used: the owner ending -ek does this work |
| therith | wound | n | |
| thethild | sweet | adj | |
| thev | you (friend, child) | pron | familiar |
| thevek | your | pron | |
| theyl | thousand | num | |
| theynd | loud | adj | |
| theyt | grape | n | |
| theytad | hate | v | |
| thilred | chisel | n | |
| thinang | rider | n | |
| thisgen | sound | n | |
| thivun | scythe | n | |
| thog | soon | adv | |
| thoji | make | v | |
| thond | steal | v | |
| thonel | seed | n | |
| thork | full | adj | |
| thorlos | wise | adj | |
| thotand | blanket | n | |
| thovuld | music | n | |
| thrada | book | n | |
| thrakin | hero | n | |
| thrald | rise | v | |
| thralen | left | n | |
| thram | hide | v | |
| thranad | hold | v | |
| thránre | pillow | n | |
| thraukam | mushroom | n | |
| thregem | false | adj | |
| threkga | under, below | prep | |
| threkláv | moment | n | |
| threrin | needle | n | |
| threvas | count | v | |
| threyn | zero | num | |
| threyr | value | n | |
| thrild | wash | v | |
| thrimat | reason | n | |
| thrith | feed | v | |
| throl | banner | n | |
| thror | tear (from the eye) | n | |
| thrúd | ladder | n | |
| thrug | meadow | n | |
| thrur | you (stranger, elder) | pron | formal |
| thruvev | inside | prep | |
| thryris | ridge | n | |
| thubor | frost | n | |
| thuld | find | v | |
| thullur | lock | n | |
| thulon | home (going home) | adv | |
| thúm | feel | v | |
| thúmuld | mile | n | |
| thurkar | together | adv | |
| thúrnat | shelf | n | |
| thurnus | lord | n | |
| thyd | meal | n | |
| thyrmad | food | n | |
| thyst | both | det | |
| tigneld | road | n | |
| tileyl | place | n | |
| tilkung | guilt | n | |
| tilull | arm | n | |
| tinris | catch | v | |
| todann | quarrel | n | |
| tókold | bush | n | |
| tonan | wealth | n | |
| toneyn | animal | n | |
| tonkesk | fall | v | |
| tónrust | aunt | n | |
| tonvong | tavern | n | |
| tórul | hungry | adj | |
| totas | court (of law) | n | |
| tradern | grain | n | |
| tragnel | justice | n | |
| trathil | spin | v | |
| treykgur | alive | adj | |
| trikbond | never | adv | |
| trorark | believe | v | |
| tróvam | wage | n | |
| trúlar | rooster | n | |
| truntav | stay | v | |
| túld | so, therefore | conj | |
| tunan | shelter | n | |
| tund | promise | v | |
| tunsam | green | adj | |
| túrlark | dagger | n | |
| turunn | often | adv | |
| tusel | rat | n | |
| tuv | they | pron | |
| tuv | them | pron | |
| tuvek | their | pron | |
| tyken | rich | adj | |
| ubirk | cloth | n | |
| uland | agreed, all right | interj | in place of 'okay' |
| umenn | heavy | adj | |
| umuth | scribe | n | |
| unnov | mouth | n | |
| urir | warm | adj | |
| uval | pirate | n | |
| vabad | proverb | n | |
| vabag | big | adj | |
| vaball | fruit | n | |
| vadirn | oil | n | |
| vadol | harp | n | |
| valrirk | change | v | |
| valthir | acorn | n | |
| vamor | right (side) | n | |
| vanis | ripe | adj | |
| varbask | nail (metal spike) | n | |
| varkild | burn | v | |
| vatark | hearth | n | |
| vathid | wheat | n | |
| vavend | key | n | |
| vegang | dust | n | |
| vekled | helm | n | |
| vekrir | stead, farm | n | |
| velsid | calm | adj | |
| venan | revenge | n | |
| verkil | father | n | |
| veskull | by | prep | |
| veyg | here | adv | |
| veyr | he | pron | |
| veyr | him | pron | |
| veyrek | his | pron | |
| veyrthun | rough | adj | |
| vigthuf | touch | v | |
| vigurn | lake | n | |
| vird | be | v | also grammar |
| vogik | chin | n | |
| volall | difficult | adj | |
| vónok | say | v | |
| vonosk | faith | n | |
| vonvag | net | n | |
| vordal | merchant | n | |
| voreyf | honey | n | |
| vosig | kill | v | |
| vovar | army | n | |
| vuding | skill | n | |
| vugann | prisoner | n | |
| vúkir | command | v | |
| vukro | drought | n | |
| vum | second | num | |
| vungal | instead | adv | |
| vunmes | purple | adj | |
| vunull | obey | v | |
| vurar | hook | n | |
| vurer | tune | n | |
| vuthe | around | prep | |
| vutheys | sea | n | |
| vuvud | the great assembly of all clans (old "Allthing") | n | |
| vyld | build | v | |
| vyliv | choose | v | |
| vynand | barrel | n | |
| vynker | past (time gone by) | n | |
| vynnuf | nun | n | |
| — | the | art | |
| — | a, an | art | |
| — | you (to the king) | pron | royal |
7. Dictionary: English to Hrodvaldr
| English | Hrodvaldr | Part of speech |
|---|---|---|
| a, an | — | art |
| about | talrast | prep |
| acorn | valthir | n |
| across | krosk | prep |
| afraid | gark | adj |
| after | ekbild | prep |
| afternoon | skothig | n |
| again | grarsol | adv |
| against | sveld | prep |
| age (an era) | stunan | n |
| ago | gonvam | adv |
| agree | gasvis | v |
| agreed, all right | uland | interj |
| air | hrinnes | n |
| ale | hrurvir | n |
| alive | treykgur | adj |
| all | brol | det |
| ally | dausk | n |
| almost | hlógsal | adv |
| alone | jerd | adj |
| along | metild | prep |
| already | heythesk | adv |
| also | skonsaf | adv |
| altar | kogam | n |
| although | hraud | conj |
| always | antid | adv |
| amber | halra | n |
| ambush | holarn | n |
| among | norund | prep |
| anchor | gussind | n |
| and | krald | conj |
| anger | holthar | n |
| angry | rivem | adj |
| animal | toneyn | n |
| answer | hogod | n/v |
| ant | gotok | n |
| any | geyd | det |
| anyone | geydlothid | pron |
| anything | geydstuled | pron |
| apple | hurom | n |
| arm | tilull | n |
| arm-ring | bágun | n |
| armor | imill | n |
| army | vovar | n |
| around | vuthe | prep |
| arrive | biltird | v |
| arrow | svord | n |
| ashes | brudad | n |
| ask | deseyrn | v |
| assembly of a clan (old "Thing") | reldith | n |
| at | dreyv | prep |
| attack | hlang | v |
| aunt | tónrust | n |
| autumn | golith | n |
| awake | saurrel | adj |
| away | óngong | adv |
| axe | fevur | n |
| baby | stamird | n |
| back | danlá | adv |
| back (body) | foref | n |
| bad | hraneld | adj |
| bake | stirrul | v |
| baker | thággarn | n |
| banner | throl | n |
| barn | svork | n |
| barrel | vynand | n |
| basket | merkeg | n |
| bath | gamus | n |
| battle | themith | n |
| bay, inlet | mineyg | n |
| be | vird | v |
| beak | frusk | n |
| beam (of wood) | eyden | n |
| bean | lalinn | n |
| bear | múlri | n |
| beard | hedyll | n |
| beautiful | hrov | adj |
| because | hlel | conj |
| become | nasast | v |
| bed | grorsar | n |
| bee | lagov | n |
| beehive | barsul | n |
| before | frirn | prep |
| beggar | breyng | n |
| begin | skovet | v |
| behind | bilvon | prep |
| believe | trorark | v |
| bell | thed | n |
| belly | hugok | n |
| bench | onjok | n |
| berry | lorrong | n |
| beside | frevird | prep |
| between | galir | prep |
| beyond | reym | prep |
| big | vabag | adj |
| birch | neykal | n |
| bird | theral | n |
| bitter | drorag | adj |
| black | deymes | adj |
| blade | kothig | n |
| blame | gorsil | n |
| blanket | thotand | n |
| bleed | drysdel | v |
| bless | hrobin | v |
| blessing | losron | n |
| blind | grokdit | adj |
| blood | skivuth | n |
| blood-price (old "weregild") | drolak | n |
| bloodied, red (of an axe) | drálrir | adj |
| blue | svosak | adj |
| boar | gedov | n |
| boat | keyf | n |
| body | skulmal | n |
| boil | faltur | v |
| bone | legind | n |
| book | thrada | n |
| born | samag | adj |
| both | thyst | det |
| bow | staron | n |
| box | latyg | n |
| boy | deyd | n |
| branch | guvil | n |
| brave | balnord | adj |
| bread | deld | n |
| break | duseng | v |
| brew | svell | v |
| brick | skilnak | n |
| bride | fubu | n |
| bridegroom | feg | n |
| bridge | kisend | n |
| bright | hrerk | adj |
| bring | jonut | v |
| broken | musged | adj |
| bronze | grylnik | n |
| brother | hrenal | n |
| brow | draurd | n |
| brown | grard | adj |
| build | vyld | v |
| burn | varkild | v |
| bury | raronn | v |
| bush | tókold | n |
| busy | starlil | adj |
| but | hrár | conj |
| butter | tharen | n |
| buy | drirov | v |
| by | veskull | prep |
| cabbage | hlurkok | n |
| calf | jautusk | n |
| call | hleynd | v |
| calm | velsid | adj |
| can, be able | naun | aux |
| candle | amom | n |
| carpenter | konrinn | n |
| carry | folenn | v |
| cart | sutholl | n |
| cat | sadill | n |
| catch | tinris | v |
| cave | danenn | n |
| century | tesang | n |
| chain | dekthos | n |
| chair | kuging | n |
| change | valrirk | v |
| chase | selgul | v |
| cheap | nend | adj |
| cheek | marjig | n |
| cheese | hogard | n |
| cherry | felrot | n |
| chest | stuth | n |
| chieftain of a clan (old title "jarl") | stelest | n |
| child | kúbeld | n |
| chin | vogik | n |
| chisel | thilred | n |
| choose | vyliv | v |
| city | drind | n |
| clan | grule | n |
| claw | holtol | n |
| clean | hlull | adj |
| clever | skomand | adj |
| climb | elroth | v |
| close | krarn | v |
| cloth | ubirk | n |
| clothes | braugi | n |
| cloud | kadind | n |
| clover | hallul | n |
| club (weapon) | sygust | n |
| coffin | bussil | n |
| coin | hrarrum | n |
| cold | nugag | adj |
| color | galmal | n |
| comb | gakith | n |
| come | didad | v |
| command | vúkir | v |
| cook | renul | v |
| copper | lasnun | n |
| corner | hrosthat | n |
| corpse | kanthot | n |
| cost | hlennord | v |
| count | threvas | v |
| court (of law) | totas | n |
| cousin | gasthem | n |
| cow | lateym | n |
| crab | bandok | n |
| cradle | dratog | n |
| crime | semad | n |
| crop | draror | n |
| crossroads | hralárn | n |
| crowd | govuv | n |
| cruel | derruld | adj |
| cry, weep | dukin | v |
| cup | svutham | n |
| current (of water) | nuthi | n |
| curse | frorá | n |
| cut | hlinn | v |
| dagger | túrlark | n |
| dance | skodak | n/v |
| danger | gragal | n |
| dark | dathosk | adj |
| daughter | mernom | n |
| day | frilnuld | n |
| dead | heyf | adj |
| deaf | krold | adj |
| dear | skoseyr | adj |
| death | lymun | n |
| debt | kilgav | n |
| decide | falet | v |
| deck | stásas | n |
| deep | nólir | adj |
| defeat | demev | n |
| defend | skauvet | v |
| die | skaral | v |
| different | sumul | adj |
| difficult | volall | adj |
| dig | skúkil | v |
| dirty | helgann | adj |
| dish | dáslinn | n |
| distance | gikor | n |
| ditch | stárnud | n |
| do | baund | v |
| dog | nylin | n |
| donkey | skusef | n |
| door | daust | n |
| dove | bansir | n |
| down | gog | adv |
| dozen | skáv | num |
| dream | nular | n |
| drink | herlis | n/v |
| drop | rarold | v |
| drought | vukro | n |
| dry | folef | adj |
| duck | nulurk | n |
| dust | vegang | n |
| dye | dúdeld | n |
| each | brird | det |
| ear | kralesk | n |
| early | rirsild | adj |
| earn | regor | v |
| earth, soil | botald | n |
| east | skovith | n |
| easy | hrikird | adj |
| eat | grurend | v |
| egg | storvenn | n |
| eight | freld | num |
| eighty | freldhlurd | num |
| elbow | oklell | n |
| elk | galdan | n |
| end | drolam | n |
| enemy | grosk | n |
| enough | svunn | adv |
| enter | skirkarn | v |
| escape | dothu | v |
| even | stoburn | adv |
| evening | munmeyl | n |
| every | gorn | det |
| everyone | gornlothid | pron |
| everything | gornstuled | pron |
| everywhere | gorntileyl | adv |
| exile | lirys | n |
| eye | haberk | n |
| face | novyl | n |
| fair (a market gathering) | kurast | n |
| faith | vonosk | n |
| fall | tonkesk | v |
| false | thregem | adj |
| family | svádan | n |
| far | grold | adj |
| far-seer, seeress | frejang | n |
| farmer | falis | n |
| fast | grarn | adj |
| fat | gudol | adj |
| fate | granis | n |
| father | verkil | n |
| fear | kobusk | n/v |
| feast | lúsed | n |
| feed | thrith | v |
| feel | thúm | v |
| fence | kajuth | n |
| festival | lákrung | n |
| few | grask | det |
| field | manann | n |
| fifth | svind | num |
| fifty | buldhlurd | num |
| fight | skensad | n/v |
| fill | hasold | v |
| find | thuld | v |
| fine (a penalty) | mamod | n |
| finger | jeyrn | n |
| finish | sugy | v |
| fire | mald | n |
| firewood | fudeym | n |
| first | lild | num |
| fish | hamul | n |
| fisherman | frurer | n |
| fist | fokar | n |
| five | buld | num |
| flat | neyltat | adj |
| fleet | bomur | n |
| flesh | mulkor | n |
| flock | inninn | n |
| flood | hrylvug | n |
| floor | fursal | n |
| flour | gragask | n |
| flower | fatorn | n |
| flute | morring | n |
| fly | kijid | v |
| fly (insect) | skalvem | n |
| follow | krelár | v |
| food | thyrmad | n |
| foolish | frimárk | adj |
| foot | lagli | n |
| for | hlu | prep |
| forest | kinrák | n |
| forget | gronil | v |
| forgive | svosnir | v |
| forty | hrurhlurd | num |
| forward | numag | adv |
| four | hrur | num |
| fourth | daurn | num |
| free | muluv | adj |
| fresh | temot | adj |
| friend | surku | n |
| friendship | rolthal | n |
| frog | surd | n |
| from | svol | prep |
| frost | thubor | n |
| fruit | vaball | n |
| full | thork | adj |
| funeral | kóngunn | n |
| fur | bragad | n |
| future (time to come) | kronban | n |
| game | gágag | n |
| garlic | krethird | n |
| gather | frebe | v |
| generation | grunild | n |
| gentle | súgno | adj |
| get | hargom | v |
| ghost | hrenlu | n |
| gift | hrollith | n |
| girl | grulan | n |
| give | hrysog | v |
| go | sveyl | v |
| god | dursark | n |
| gold | grelmof | n |
| good | derd | adj |
| goodbye | krurgeld | interj |
| goods | kanbyn | n |
| goose | skiset | n |
| grain | tradern | n |
| grape | theyt | n |
| gray | kerlor | adj |
| green | tunsam | adj |
| grief | hluto | n |
| grove (sacred) | grintork | n |
| grow | hrigand | v |
| guest | manof | n |
| guilt | tilkung | n |
| hacksilver | kesull | n |
| hail | hreng | n |
| hair | seyjug | n |
| hale, whole | nynog | adj |
| half | sauld | num |
| hall, longhouse | krásmas | n |
| hand | gethis | n |
| handle | frálig | n |
| hang | grorthal | v |
| happen | thánann | v |
| happy | draltas | adj |
| happy, lucky | hlamod | adj |
| hard | judurn | adj |
| harp | vadol | n |
| hate | theytad | v |
| have | drorn | v |
| hawk | brelnod | n |
| hay | tabot | n |
| he | veyr | pron |
| head | múgor | n |
| healer | hagvud | n |
| healthy | júthil | adj |
| hear | skivol | v |
| heart | thasarn | n |
| hearth | vatark | n |
| Hearthking | brúban | n |
| heat | grast | n |
| heaven | saurak | n |
| heavy | umenn | adj |
| heir | grathuld | n |
| hello | rargod | interj |
| helm | vekled | n |
| help | grul | n/v |
| hen | hovil | n |
| her | skond | pron |
| herb | tharnit | n |
| here | veyg | adv |
| hero | thrakin | n |
| hide | thram | v |
| high | havag | adj |
| hill | jey | n |
| him | veyr | pron |
| his | veyrek | pron |
| hit, strike | bradist | v |
| hold | thranad | v |
| hole | seltald | n |
| holm, island | stelis | n |
| home | brodor | n |
| home (going home) | thulon | adv |
| honest | nerlin | adj |
| honey | voreyf | n |
| honor | dakkal | n |
| hoof | frokroth | n |
| hook | vurar | n |
| hope | lulmod | n/v |
| horn | mágden | n |
| horse | nagdith | n |
| horseshoe | rotig | n |
| hostage | kasord | n |
| hot | desith | adj |
| hour | kúnkan | n |
| house | starlad | n |
| how | hjún | adv |
| how much, how many | hjún mard | adv |
| hundred | hrel | num |
| hunger | jeynug | n |
| hungry | tórul | adj |
| hunt | esraf | v |
| hurt | frong | v |
| husband | movurd | n |
| hut | stútur | n |
| I | drer | pron |
| ice | farrur | n |
| idea | skautul | n |
| if | leyld | conj |
| illness | krorgot | n |
| important | hodo | adj |
| in | krark | prep |
| inheritance | hekaf | n |
| inn | bungil | n |
| innkeeper | kutod | n |
| inside | thruvev | prep |
| instead | vungal | adv |
| into | drok | prep |
| iron | kruman | n |
| it | frung | pron |
| ivy | monkast | n |
| jar | koljen | n |
| jaw | deygan | n |
| joke | kónvit | n |
| journey | inlil | n |
| joy | fivam | n |
| judge | fanos | n |
| jug | sithon | n |
| jump | fumiv | v |
| just, only | reylrin | adv |
| justice | tragnel | n |
| keep | mibarn | v |
| key | vavend | n |
| kill | vosig | v |
| kind | fakoth | adj |
| kind (type) | hulast | n |
| king | daleld | n |
| kiss | kurkeng | v |
| kitchen | dolil | n |
| knee | hrertev | n |
| kneel | fikeg | v |
| knife | lolag | n |
| knot | jónd | n |
| know | thagang | v |
| ladder | thrúd | n |
| lady | thaldog | n |
| lake | vigurn | n |
| lamb | gitag | n |
| land, country | ganald | n |
| last | gegord | adj |
| late | huthes | adj |
| later | bausrat | adv |
| laugh | thas | v |
| law | frarn | n |
| lazy | kráball | adj |
| lead | kanik | v |
| learn | hruthin | v |
| leather | fryn | n |
| leave | dúkef | v |
| left | thralen | n |
| leg | golbos | n |
| legend | drólos | n |
| let | hrand | v |
| letter | kúnern | n |
| lie (deceive) | svolrorn | v |
| lie down | agdin | v |
| life | grevy | n |
| light (brightness) | kaulthar | n |
| light (not heavy) | gymod | adj |
| lightning | hodak | n |
| like | kemod | v |
| linen | kemird | n |
| lion | hrorten | n |
| lip | jorthor | n |
| listen | svusk | v |
| live | sonind | v |
| lock | thullur | n |
| long | skylur | adj |
| longship | denak | n |
| look | steged | v |
| loom | hrond | n |
| lord | thurnus | n |
| lose | gaseg | v |
| loud | theynd | adj |
| love | gryst | n/v |
| low | ausnan | adj |
| luck | jark | n |
| lung | roveg | n |
| make | thoji | v |
| man | draksern | n |
| many | mard | det |
| map | drann | n |
| market | hinrell | n |
| marry | mórthirn | v |
| mast | grosag | n |
| master (of a house or craft) | kaskan | n |
| may, might | skoth | aux |
| maybe | greld | adv |
| me | drer | pron |
| mead | stajend | n |
| meadow | thrug | n |
| meal | thyd | n |
| mean | ebid | v |
| meat | gojir | n |
| meet | thal | v |
| memory | dagam | n |
| merchant | vordal | n |
| mercy | skajall | n |
| message | hlanred | n |
| messenger | norig | n |
| middle | kethod | n |
| midnight | sijird | n |
| mile | thúmuld | n |
| milk | gisrar | n |
| miller | hyrk | n |
| mistake | benid | n |
| moment | threkláv | n |
| money | gythav | n |
| monk | lenald | n |
| month | kusthid | n |
| moon | ruljeynd | n |
| more | neyrk | det |
| morning | mormyd | n |
| most | hask | det |
| mother | hlelgi | n |
| mountain | elind | n |
| mourn | kovirn | v |
| mouse | masvan | n |
| mouth | unnov | n |
| move | rald | v |
| much | hro | det |
| mud | kagárn | n |
| mule | staun | n |
| mushroom | thraukam | n |
| music | thovuld | n |
| must | neyn | aux |
| my | drerek | pron |
| nail (metal spike) | varbask | n |
| name | sothard | n |
| near | svorid | prep |
| neck | kreys | n |
| need | gydund | v |
| needle | threrin | n |
| neighbor | frovat | n |
| nephew | adyl | n |
| nest | gateld | n |
| net | vonvag | n |
| nettle | banur | n |
| never | trikbond | adv |
| new | grig | adj |
| news | gogom | n |
| next | sollu | adj |
| niece | kakthyr | n |
| night | stórlan | n |
| nine | rild | num |
| ninety | rildhlurd | num |
| no | jir | interj |
| no one, nobody | breld lothid | pron |
| noise | hokor | n |
| none | theg | pron |
| noon | fevosk | n |
| north | krúr | n |
| nose | kossind | n |
| not | breld | adv |
| nothing | breld stuled | pron |
| now | hlen | adv |
| nowhere | breld tileyl | adv |
| number | meyrsand | n |
| nun | vynnuf | n |
| nut | grakann | n |
| oak | lemost | n |
| oar | bryrso | n |
| oath | fanald | n |
| oats | állug | n |
| obey | vunull | v |
| of | therd | prep |
| often | turunn | adv |
| oil | vadirn | n |
| old | saurtal | adj |
| omen | kraugug | n |
| on | dald | prep |
| once | hlerd | adv |
| one | kurn | num |
| onion | frorn | n |
| open | gur | v |
| or | kúg | conj |
| orchard | drorul | n |
| orphan | disgof | n |
| other | skun | det |
| our | hlirek | pron |
| out, out of | kraum | prep |
| outlaw | golest | n |
| outside | dreyran | prep |
| over, above | graned | prep |
| owe | fylild | v |
| own | drord | adj |
| ox | serk | n |
| pain | skilov | n |
| pair | hrost | num |
| pale | hrithist | adj |
| paper | legask | n |
| parent | fraklod | n |
| part | hreynsev | n |
| past (time gone by) | vynker | n |
| pasture | súkuf | n |
| path | mavef | n |
| pay | márark | v |
| peace | dubi | n |
| pear | drarus | n |
| peddler | storn | n |
| people | naurka | n |
| person | lothid | n |
| pig | jundark | n |
| pilgrim | droterd | n |
| pillow | thránre | n |
| pirate | uval | n |
| pity | beruth | n |
| place | tileyl | n |
| plain | narmu | n |
| plan | hlosli | n |
| plant (put in the ground) | frot | v |
| play | tardak | v |
| please | drorum | interj |
| plow | frandisk | n |
| plunder | jarsag | n |
| poet, keeper of the sagas (old "skald") | hrind | n |
| pond | boleng | n |
| poor | hónkan | adj |
| porridge | balild | n |
| pot | dabed | n |
| potter | morner | n |
| power | hamend | n |
| pray | norend | v |
| prepare | dotha | v |
| price | drad | n |
| priest | hreren | n |
| prison | kastan | n |
| prisoner | vugann | n |
| profit | tarag | n |
| promise | tund | v |
| protect | dárrod | v |
| proud | karith | adj |
| proverb | vabad | n |
| pull | gásag | v |
| punish | gúthirn | v |
| punishment | esgey | n |
| purple | vunmes | adj |
| purse | dauli | n |
| push | kaull | v |
| put | godav | v |
| quarrel | todann | n |
| queen | kúkig | n |
| question | staneyng | n |
| quickly | ferog | adv |
| quiet | hlolat | adj |
| raft | jagthand | n |
| raid | fikur | n/v |
| rain | girn | n |
| rainbow | skusnund | n |
| rat | tusel | n |
| raven | aninn | n |
| raw | súbad | adj |
| read | holiv | v |
| ready | stokag | adj |
| really, truly | magaf | adv |
| reason | thrimat | n |
| red | arol | adj |
| remember | kaukesk | v |
| rest | nomyr | n/v |
| return | drard | v |
| revenge | venan | n |
| reward | kulbeg | n |
| rib | sturleng | n |
| rich | tyken | adj |
| riddle | duseld | n |
| ride | svarn | v |
| rider | thinang | n |
| ridge | thryris | n |
| right (side) | vamor | n |
| right, correct | hrith | adj |
| ring | krád | n |
| ripe | vanis | adj |
| rise | thrald | v |
| river | grer | n |
| road | tigneld | n |
| roof | kallok | n |
| room | svethag | n |
| rooster | trúlar | n |
| rope | tagruv | n |
| rotten | hrulding | adj |
| rough | veyrthun | adj |
| round | josk | adj |
| rule (a law or custom) | kelboth | n |
| rumor | menill | n |
| run | drand | v |
| rune, secret | statan | n |
| sack | krelild | n |
| sad | fruld | adj |
| safe | bekil | adj |
| sail | kalig | n |
| salt | dyrred | n |
| same | skerud | adj |
| sand | skariv | n |
| sausage | broláth | n |
| saw (tool) | kurgind | n |
| say | vónok | v |
| scales (for weighing) | skódold | n |
| scribe | umuth | n |
| scythe | thivun | n |
| sea | vutheys | n |
| seal (the animal) | bradunn | n |
| season | lomyg | n |
| second | vum | num |
| secret | kanmi | n |
| see | hraglinn | v |
| seed | thonel | n |
| seek | gausnor | v |
| sell | bartarn | v |
| send | hruth | v |
| servant | thaten | n |
| serve | kónirn | v |
| seven | suf | num |
| seventy | sufhlurd | num |
| several | gaurn | det |
| sew | sigald | v |
| shame | rilgor | n |
| shape | súler | n |
| share | guneng | v |
| sharp | hiveyrd | adj |
| she | skond | pron |
| sheep | fukiv | n |
| shelf | thúrnat | n |
| shell | hrerted | n |
| shelter | tunan | n |
| shield | sysa | n |
| ship | gotam | n |
| shoe | dratust | n |
| shoot | hlarn | v |
| shop | lulast | n |
| short | svugerd | adj |
| should | beld | aux |
| shoulder | bontirn | n |
| shout | grolvar | v |
| show | hirtod | v |
| sick | svetald | adj |
| sickle | bunes | n |
| side | hrull | n |
| siege | hlerk | n |
| sign (a mark or signal) | garnol | n |
| silence | stauni | n |
| silver | fynusk | n |
| sing | muryst | v |
| singer | jarog | n |
| sink | rorved | v |
| sister | skalril | n |
| sit | hrelurd | v |
| six | kef | num |
| sixty | kefhlurd | num |
| size | svulvysk | n |
| skill | vuding | n |
| skin | hekar | n |
| skull | manurk | n |
| sky | birrall | n |
| sleep | rokif | n/v |
| slope | hokni | n |
| slow | theltir | adj |
| slowly | giten | adv |
| small | hlolor | adj |
| smell | nekbáth | v |
| smile | stygninn | v |
| smoke | kiso | n |
| smooth | tesog | adj |
| snow | drolbind | n |
| so, therefore | túld | conj |
| soft | holgir | adj |
| soldier | svogan | n |
| some | hleyf | det |
| someone | hleyflothid | pron |
| something | hleyfstuled | pron |
| sometimes | mirn | adv |
| somewhere | hleyftileyl | adv |
| son | heljast | n |
| song | dausvum | n |
| soon | thog | adv |
| sorrow | froll | n |
| sorry | minrar | interj |
| soul | svil | n |
| sound | thisgen | n |
| soup | brenkend | n |
| sour | drarthe | adj |
| south | sauvas | n |
| spade | staukbi | n |
| speak, talk | ganthar | v |
| spend | kodig | v |
| spider | gokkin | n |
| spin | trathil | v |
| spoon | brurlith | n |
| spring | dergaf | n |
| stable | aureld | n |
| stall (in a market) | jemam | n |
| stand | navig | v |
| standing stone | lenrik | n |
| star | gósvin | n |
| stay | truntav | v |
| stead, farm | vekrir | n |
| steal | thond | v |
| steel | kemirn | n |
| still, yet | brangid | adv |
| stone | havam | n |
| stop | misid | v |
| storm | selthar | n |
| story | neltil | n |
| straight | skasar | adj |
| strange | hrag | adj |
| stranger | sulark | n |
| straw | fógarn | n |
| stream | sibell | n |
| strong | mirk | adj |
| student | kóroll | n |
| summer | brubar | n |
| sun | nald | n |
| sure | anrork | adj |
| swear, promise (oath form) | grogor | v |
| sweat | gaslird | n |
| sweet | thethild | adj |
| swim | julil | v |
| sword | gujor | n |
| table | burand | n |
| tail | staulos | n |
| take | hutord | v |
| tall | skaul | adj |
| task | bidall | n |
| taste | kreykin | v |
| tavern | tonvong | n |
| tax | heylsed | n |
| teach | hrárd | v |
| teacher | brurer | n |
| tear (from the eye) | thror | n |
| tell | drur | v |
| ten | hlurd | num |
| than | frer | conj |
| thank you | sothar | interj |
| that | hlór | det |
| the | — | art |
| the great assembly of all clans (old "Allthing") | vuvud | n |
| the Ice Mother | fuktak | n |
| the storm-father (old name "Tyrm") | hogu | n |
| their | tuvek | pron |
| them | tuv | pron |
| then | rúrn | adv |
| there | svás | adv |
| these | reld | det |
| they | tuv | pron |
| thick | dannong | adj |
| thief | darkeyn | n |
| thin | brurd | adj |
| thing | stuled | n |
| think | brurn | v |
| third | frák | num |
| thirsty | skumorn | adj |
| thirty | fynghlurd | num |
| this | guth | det |
| those | gind | det |
| thousand | theyl | num |
| thread | hruld | n |
| three | fyng | num |
| through | hlosan | prep |
| throw | rekmet | v |
| thunder | nejag | n |
| tide | rarund | n |
| tie | brabald | v |
| time | leyrve | n |
| tired | konvand | adj |
| tithe | donark | n |
| to | jat | prep |
| today | grantung | adv |
| toe | kolri | n |
| together | thurkar | adv |
| toll | múmar | n |
| tomorrow | kagur | adv |
| tongue | grirdu | n |
| tonight | grilrer | adv |
| too | nilal | adv |
| tool | agald | n |
| tooth | bykel | n |
| touch | vigthuf | v |
| toward | neldor | prep |
| town | gukad | n |
| trade | brojud | n |
| traitor | skolird | n |
| travel | maf | v |
| traveler | dróklam | n |
| tree | gorthyll | n |
| trouble | fidáth | n |
| truce | stogan | n |
| true | fárur | adj |
| trumpet | neyth | n |
| trunk (of a tree) | hlogund | n |
| trust | nurid | v |
| truth | neysdan | n |
| try | hlalral | v |
| tune | vurer | n |
| turn | mibon | v |
| twenty | frurdhlurd | num |
| twice | freng | adv |
| two | frurd | num |
| ugly | jaullar | adj |
| uncle | salkel | n |
| under, below | threkga | prep |
| understand | rentha | v |
| underworld | hinsun | n |
| unless | drall | conj |
| until | taunas | prep |
| up | krar | adv |
| us | hlir | pron |
| use | lolud | v |
| value | threyr | n |
| verse | mamung | n |
| very | skerin | adv |
| victory | ginveyr | n |
| village | gask | n |
| vine | kasust | n |
| vinegar | hegor | n |
| voice | dreynil | n |
| voyage | okvurk | n |
| wage | tróvam | n |
| wait | hálrorn | v |
| wake | derver | v |
| walk | dard | v |
| wall | skabarn | n |
| walrus | grartan | n |
| want | kaurrer | v |
| war | hrarga | n |
| warm | urir | adj |
| wash | thrild | v |
| water | húthel | n |
| waterfall | núlthak | n |
| wave | ruras | n |
| way | ridyl | n |
| we | hlir | pron |
| weak | bav | adj |
| wealth | tonan | n |
| wear | jomer | v |
| weather | muldi | n |
| weave | brilvuv | v |
| weaver | burom | n |
| wedding | tardem | n |
| weed | búnal | n |
| week | hrore | n |
| weight | svákved | n |
| welcome | gótad | interj |
| well | skelnir | adv |
| well (for water) | dukag | n |
| west | fyrrok | n |
| wet | skonrak | adj |
| whale | barerk | n |
| what | hjynd | pron |
| wheat | vathid | n |
| wheel | duleld | n |
| when | hjork | adv |
| where | hjir | adv |
| which | hje | pron |
| while | lell | conj |
| white | gyrd | adj |
| who | hjúld | pron |
| why | hjof | adv |
| wide | gurar | adj |
| widow | bidod | n |
| wife | geyron | n |
| wild | galorn | adj |
| wilderness | ranrel | n |
| will, shall (future) | fárn | aux |
| willow | seyld | n |
| win | kúnrer | v |
| wind | drynen | n |
| window | skebi | n |
| wine | dojul | n |
| wing | janthil | n |
| winter | sunthav | n |
| wise | thorlos | adj |
| wish | montark | v |
| with | grorn | prep |
| without | hesul | prep |
| witness | hrigtast | n |
| wolf | durtha | n |
| wolf-mother | anog | n |
| woman | grilmed | n |
| wood (material) | balgerk | n |
| word | osgand | n |
| work | rásrak | n/v |
| world | balnas | n |
| worm | drasird | n |
| worship | hrúrask | v |
| wound | therith | n |
| write | deys | v |
| wrong | krostud | adj |
| year | nanard | n |
| yellow | dallod | adj |
| yes | hloth | interj |
| yesterday | ludund | adv |
| yew | skorjend | n |
| yoke | filus | n |
| you (friend, child) | thev | pron |
| you (stranger, elder) | thrur | pron |
| you (to the king) | — | pron |
| young | jenus | adj |
| your | thevek | pron |
| zero | threyn | num |
8. The Storm-Runes
Both are replaced. 23 runes for the sounds above: a · e · i · o · u · y · b · d · f · g · h · j · k · l · m · n · r · s · t · v · th · ey · au. A long vowel (á, ó, ú) is its short rune with a notch. Each rune is named for a Hrodvaldr word that starts with its sound: s is surku (friend), k is kúbeld (child), b is balnas (world), f is falis (farmer), h is heljast (son), d is draksern (man), and so on. The tally numbers (fives, scores and the long hundred of 120) stay as they are.